Gastrointestinal Benefits Of Goat’s vs. Cow’s Milk Formula For Infants

 

 

When we think about digestion, a simple analogy helps: imagine eating rice versus porridge. Both are nutritious, but porridge is easier on the stomach — softer, smoother, and more comforting. Similarly, not all infant formulas digest the same way in a baby’s tummy. And the difference lies not just in ingredients, but in protein structure and how it behaves during digestion. 

A study from New Zealand suggests that goat’s milk provides better digestion and nutrient absorption for infants compared to cow’s milk.

Infant formula primarily contains two types of proteins: whey protein and casein protein. Whey is known for its high solubility and rapid digestibility. Casein, however, behaves differently. When it meets stomach acid, it coagulates into curds, similar to how cheese is formed. These curds, depending on their texture and density, influence how easily a baby’s stomach can process the formula.

The most critical distinction between cow milk and goat milk lies in the type and amount of casein, especially alpha-S1 casein. Cow milk typically contains around 38% alpha-S1 casein, which tends to form firmer, denser curds, slowing gastric emptying and leading to a delayed digestion pattern

In contrast, goat milk contains only about 6% alpha-S1 casein, forming softer, looser curds that support smoother and more stable digestion from the beginning. Interestingly, studies show that nearly 4 out of 10 babies with cow milk sensitivity may tolerate goat milk better, thanks to its unique protein profile and lower allergenic potential.

New Zealand researchers have conducted a study exploring the benefits of using goat’s milk over cow’s milk in infant formulas. The study suggests that goat’s milk might offer superior digestive benefits, helping infants better absorb nutrients. One of the key findings of the study indicates that goat’s milk formula significantly reduces the frequency of regurgitation in infants transitioning from breastfeeding to formula.

Researchers suggest that cow’s milk protein can take up to 2–3 times longer to break down in the early digestion phase compared to goat milk protein, due to curd density and enzymatic accessibility.

Insight from Experts:

Leading the study, Professor Sirinuch Chomtho from Chulalongkorn University emphasizes the advantages of goat’s milk in infant digestion and stress markers. The research highlights that regurgitation instances decrease up to six times weekly in infants consuming goat’s milk formula, compared to those on cow’s milk, who show a reduction of less than twice weekly.

The study employed a double-blind method, involving 80 infants who were given either goat’s or cow’s milk formulas and 59 infants who continued breastfeeding. Dr. Elisabeth Weichselbaum of Dairy Goat Co-operative notes that goat’s milk formula naturally includes easily digestible proteins and fats.

These findings align with previous research, suggesting goat’s milk as a promising alternative for families opting for a natural formula without thickening agents, contributing to reduced regurgitation and vomiting.

Dr. Elisabeth Weichselbaum is a distinguished figure in the dairy industry, recognized for her extensive research and contributions, particularly in the realm of goat’s milk products. As a professional affiliated with the Dairy Goat Co-operative, her work emphasizes the natural benefits of goat’s milk formulas, especially their easily digestible proteins and fats.

This highlights the formula’s suitability for individuals with digestive sensitivities and its role in promoting better health outcomes. Her research continues to influence product development strategies within the industry, enhancing both the industry’s understanding and consumer awareness of these alternatives to traditional cow’s milk.

Here’s what DGC has to say about it:

Looking forward, Dairy Goat Co-operative aims to increase its market presence, particularly in Asia and other emerging markets where demand for alternative dairy products is rising. The company plans to enhance its production capacity and invest further in research and development to innovate new products that meet consumer needs while maintaining environmental and ethical standards.

DGC remains committed to delivering high-quality, sustainable, and scientifically-backed dairy solutions worldwide, with a focus on health and nutrition.

 

 

Is A ‘New Golden Age’ of U.S. Dairy Trade on the Horizon

Is a 'new golden age' of US dairy trade on the horizon
Is the United States’ dairy industry on the brink of a new golden age of dairy trade? The International Dairy Foods Association (IDFA) thinks so.

Industry Growth Fueled by Strategic Investments – The U.S. dairy industry, a vital economic engine supporting over 3.2 million jobs and contributing nearly $800 billion to the national economy, is poised for sustainable growth. According to the International Dairy Foods Association (IDFA), the industry has committed over $8 billion to expanding processing capacities, expected to come online in the coming years.

Record Exports Fuel Optimism – The optimism is fueled by new data from the USDA revealing that U.S. dairy exports reached $8.2 billion in 2024, marking the second-highest total in history. These exports saw an increase of $223 million from the previous year, with Mexico and Canada as the top trading partners, accounting for over 40% of total exports and achieving new value records.
Is a ‘New Golden Age’ of US Dairy Trade on the Horizon?
Challenges and Strategic Priorities – However, challenges remain. China and Southeast Asia including the Philippines, Vietnam, and Malaysia imports have dropped to their lowest levels since 2020, highlighting a need for strategic trade policies. IDFA President and CEO Michael Dykes emphasized the necessity of a trade agenda prioritizing market access and equitable conditions.

“To truly lead the global dairy market, we need trade deals that enhance market access and address existing barriers,” stated Dykes.

Future Opportunities for Expansion – Today, approximately one day’s worth of milk produced on America’s dairy farms each week is exported, or roughly 18% of all production. As U.S. milk production continues to increase over the next decade, expanding markets will become even more vital to ensure the global competitiveness of the industry and to boost the American economy.

The U.S. is currently the third-largest global dairy exporter, following New Zealand and the European Union. As production continues to rise, expanding international markets will be crucial for maintaining competitiveness and supporting economic growth. The IDFA suggests that with strategic trade agreements, American dairy could reshape the global market landscape for decades.

“Overall, U.S. dairy exports are performing well, but we can do more,” Dykes concluded.

“With new trade agreements that remove obstacles and increase market access, we wouldn’t just break records — we would redefine the global dairy landscape for decades to come.”

 

Global Goat Milk Products Market Size & Outlook Updates

Goat Milk Market Outlook 2024: a resilient growth from $5.75 billion in 2023 to $6.63 billion by 2028
The global evaporated goat milk market is on an upward trajectory, fueled by its nutrient-rich profile and growing popularity as a lactose-alternative.

The goat milk products industry worldwide is expected to reach a projected revenue of US$ 17,908.3 million by 2030. A compound annual growth rate of 4.7% is expected of the worldwide goat milk products industry from 2024 to 2030.

Global goat milk products market highlights:

  • The global goat milk products market generated a revenue of US$ 12,956.3 million in 2023 and is expected to reach US$ 17,908.3 million by 2030.
  • Market analysis by Research and Markets, featured on a premier research platform, projects a resilient growth from $5.75 billion in 2023 to an estimated $6.63 billion by 2028, supported by a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.0%.
  • The market is expected to grow at a CAGR (2024 – 2030) of 4.7% by 2030.
  • In terms of segment, liquid milk accounted for a revenue of US$ 8,244.6 million in 2023.
  • Powdered Milk is the most lucrative product segment registering the fastest growth during the forecast period.
  • In terms of region, Asia Pacific was the largest revenue generating market in 2023.
  • Country-wise, Saudi Arabia is expected to register the highest CAGR from 2024 to 2030.

Key Growth Drivers:

  • Health and Wellness Trends: Increasing consumer awareness regarding the health benefits of goat milk and its culinary versatility.
  • Lactose Intolerance Prevalence: The rise in lactose-intolerant populations globally contributes to the growing acceptance of evaporated goat milk.
  • Disposable Income Surge: Growing disposable income across regions propels the demand for premium and health-conscious products.
  • Vegan and Dairy-Free Lifestyles: The shift towards vegan and dairy-free lifestyles is a significant factor influencing market expansion.

Factors Propelling Growth:

  • Consumer Awareness: Rising understanding of the nutritional advantages of evaporated goat milk, especially suitable for children and those with dietary restrictions.
  • Technological Advances: Ongoing efforts in product innovation and technological advancements by key industry players.
  • Government Support: Favorable policies and government backing for dairy alternatives and lactose-intolerant friendly products.
  • Functional Variations: Availability of functional and fortified goat milk options catering to modern consumer preferences.

Regional Dynamics and Market Segmentation:

Europe Dominance: Europe stands as a prominent player, followed by contributions from Asia-Pacific, North America, and the MEA region.

Category Segmentation: The market is categorized into whole evaporated milk and skimmed evaporated milk, each finding application in areas such as infant food, dairy products, confectionery, and bakeries.

Distribution Channels: Both online and offline channels contribute to the accessibility of evaporated goat milk products.

This comprehensive report provides valuable insights into the evolving landscape of the evaporated goat milk market, offering a strategic perspective for industry stakeholders navigating this dynamic and growing sector.